家具的英文复数(家具的单词怎么说)

每日速记5词·多一个都不要

前缀ap = 加强或引伸意义

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　　1

apparatus/ ,æp?’reit?s/

n. 装置，设备；仪器；器官

复数 apparatus复数 apparatuses

　　【1】[U] the set of tools and machines that you use for a particular scientific, medical, or technical purpose

　　设备，仪器，装置，器械

　　eg：Astronauts have special breathing apparatus. 航天员有专门的呼吸装装备。

　　【2】[C] the way in which a lot of people are organized to work together to do a job or control a company or country

　　机构，组织

　　eg：The tax will require a massive administrative apparatus. 税收需要大规模的行政机构。

　　E sir秘籍：ap+paratus磁化器=仪器，器械

　　2

appeal/ ?’pi:l/

vi. 呼吁，恳求；上诉；诉诸，求助；有吸引力，迎合爱好；（体育比赛中）诉诸裁判

n. 呼吁，请求；吸引力，感染力；上诉；诉诸裁判

vt. 将…上诉，对…上诉

　　释义：

　　【1】[C,U] the feeling of being very worried about something

　　焦虑，不安，担心

　　eg：his feelings of anxiety 他焦虑的心情

　　[+ about/over]

　　There is considerable anxiety among staff about job losses. 员工很担心会失业。

　　【2】[U] a feeling of wanting to do something very much

　　渴望anxiety to do sth

　　eg：I nearly fell in my anxiety to get downstairs quickly. 我急匆匆地下楼，差点摔倒。

　　【3】request 要求 [C] an urgent request for something important呼吁；恳求

　　eg：The girl’s family have made a public appeal for help to try and catch her killer. 那名遇害女孩的家人吁请公众协助捉拿凶手。

　　[+ for]

　　eg：The police have issued a new appeal for information. 警方再次发出呼吁，征求线索。

　　[+ to]

　　eg：All the organizations involved have sent urgent appeals to the government, asking for extra funding. 有关机构都向政府发出紧急呼吁，要求增加拨款。

　　appeal to sb to do sth

　　【4】request for money 对钱款的要求

　　[C] an attempt to persuade people to give money in order to help people who need something募捐呼吁

　　eg：The appeal has nearly reached its target of £100,000. 这次募捐呼吁差不多达到了十万英镑的目标。

　　【5】request to change decision 改变判决的要求[C,U] a formal request to a court or to someone in authority asking for a decision to be changed上诉；申诉

　　[+ to]

　　eg：an appeal to the European Court of Human Rights 向欧洲人权法庭提出的上诉

　　on appeal

　　eg：The sentence was reduced to three years on appeal. 通过上诉，刑期减为三年。

　　【6】being attractive 吸引人

　　[U] a quality that makes people like something or someone

　　感染力，吸引力

　　eg：What is the particular appeal of this island? 这个岛的迷人之处在哪里？

　　[+ for]

　　eg：The film has great appeal for young audiences. 这部电影备受年轻观众喜爱。

　　E sir秘籍：又是一个一次多义，背了可以用一辈子，ap+peal钟声，延伸为上诉，裁判

　　3

appetite/ ‘æpitait/

n. 食欲；嗜好

　　释义：

　　【1】[C usually singular , U,一般用单数] a desire for food 胃口，食欲

　　eg：Her husband always had a huge appetite. 她丈夫向来胃口极大。

　　【2】[C] a desire or liking for a particular activity 欲望；喜爱

　　eg：People seem to have an insatiable appetite (= always wanting more of something ) for news of any kind. 人们好像对任何一种新闻都有无穷的兴趣。

　　[+ for]

　　eg：She has an amazing appetite for knowledge. 她求知欲极强。

　　E sir秘籍：ap+petite娇小 ；反延伸为食欲强 ，欲望

　　4

appliance/ ?’plai?ns/

n. 器具；器械；装置

过去式 applianced 过去分词 applianced 现在分词 appliancing

　　释义：

　　【1】a piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as a cooker or washing machine , used in people’s homes家用电器；家用器具

　　domestic/household etc appliance

　　eg：There’s plenty of space for all the usual kitchen appliances. 有足够的空间摆放各种日常厨房器具。

　　短语

　　electrical/gas appliance 电器/燃气用具

　　E sir秘籍：ap+（a）liance家具=家用电器

　　5

applicable/ ‘æplik?bl/

adj. 可适用的；可应用的；合适的

　　释义：

　　【1】if something is applicable to a particular person, group, or situation, it affects them or is related to them适合的，适用的

　　[+ to]

　　eg：The offer is only applicable to bookings for double rooms. 这个报价只适用于预订双人房。

　　where/if/as applicable

　　eg：Ms/Miss/Mrs/Mr Please delete as applicable. 女士/小姐/太太/先生 请删去不适用项

　　E sir秘籍：applic运用，应用+able可行的=可适用的

E哥随堂测

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